FLIR Photon 320 14.25mm
• 320x240 Thermal Imaging Camera Core
Our suggested replacement is the FLIR TAU 320 13MM
Themal Imaging Core
- Compact and light weight for easy integration
- 2-second turn-on time for "On-Demand" applications
- Fully integrated design reduces integration time and expense
- Mature, proven design; complete imaging module, GUI, and SDK
- Uncooled VOx Microbolometer
- NTSC & PAL / Digital LVDS
- 320 × 240 (QVGA)
- 2X Digital Zoom, DDE
- 46°(H) × 36°(V) Field of View
- 7-24 Volts DC
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14.25mm Lens
Photon 320 Infrared Camera Core
This Photon 320 infrared camera core is based on a 320×240 commercially-developed, military-qualified (CDMQ) LWIR thermal imaging camera. Photon 320s are widely used in handheld firefighting safety instruments, and are the best-selling IR payload camera for small unmanned vehicles, including the Raven-B. Over 25,000 Photon 320 uncooled cameras have been delivered for use by integrators in a wide variety of applications.
The Photon camera detects and images the temperature in a given scene. Within the camera, these temperatures are mapped (mapping is determined by the AGC algorithm selected) to a range of 0 to 127 values. In a black and white display mode, this range is converted to shades of grey with, for example, 0 being totally black and 127 being totally white. The 0 to 127 range sensed is referenced to a Look-Up Table (LUT) permanently stored in the camera to convert the scene to a video image. Different LUTs are available to change the appearance of the displayed image. The most common selection is either White Hot (hotter objects appear brighter than cooler objects in the video display) or Black Hot (hotter objects appear darker than cooler objects). Since the difference between these two modes simply reverses the choice of darker or lighter for temperature extremes, this is sometime referred to as Polarity. Other color LUTs are available as shown below.
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Photon 320 Color Palette/ Polarity/LUT Chart |
Photon 320 Example Image (Fusion) |
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Photon 320 Software: Palette Switching |
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Superior Image Quality
Superior LWIR image quality is achieved using this 320×240 VOx uncooled microbolometer array that can operate without a TEC over a temperature range of -40 to +80 degrees C. Photon 320s are shock-rated to 70 g's and have been field-proven to withstand much greater impacts. Both analog (NTSC or PAL) and 8- or 14-bit digital video formats are enabled, as well as RS-232 control of camera functions, including 2X digital zoom, image polarity, gain/offset, image colorization, etc.
Photon 320 Lens Options
Along with a lens-lens core version, the Photon 320 has five lens options: 14.25mm, 19mm, 35mm, 50mm, and 100mm. See the Optics Table tab for detailed lens information. A variety of Photon infrared camera accessories are available for the Photon 320 uncooled camera.
Photon 320 Communication & Control
A single interface connector facilitates power in, analog and digital video out, RS-232 communication for command and control of the camera, and external sync. All Photon 320 infrared cameras can operate autonomously: all the user has to do is provide power, get video. The sophisticated on-board signal processing takes care of optimizing the image under any conditions. Download the setup guide below to get a better idea as to how to setup the Photon 320.
Photon 320 Setup GuideThe Photon 320 can be set up in several different configurations to view and/or archive video.
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Software & DevelopmentMany common camera controls are brought out in software program called the Photon GUI (graphical user interface), which is available for download, located under the specs tab. The GUI can be freely downloaded and run without needing a camera to see the various camera commands that are available. We can also provide an extensive command set for customers that want more control of camera features and functions, and a Photon Software Developer's Kit (SDK) is offered for those customers that want to develop their own custom interface to the camera. In fact, the Photon infrared camera GUI is an example of a control program developed with the Photon SDK. For more information please contact an OemCameras.com representative via email, or by calling Toll Free: 1-888-919-2263 / Outside the US: +1-845-343-4077. |
Exporting the Tau 320 from the United States
The Tau 320 cameras operate at a 30 Hz (25 Hz PAL) frame rate. For cameras that will be exported or re-exported outside of the United States, we offer a "slow video" option that exempts the camera from export license requirements. The slow video frame rates are 7.5 Hz for NTSC and 8.3 Hz for PAL. Digital video is generated at 8- or 14-bit resolution at the equivalent analog video frame rate of the camera.
Tau 320 Export Video Demo
These and all thermal imaging cameras are export controlled devices and due to U.S. export regulations there are restrictions.
Unless export licensing is applied for and granted 30Hz units can not be exported. After applying for an export license it can take quite a few months to more than a year for the license to be granted if granted at all. If the export license is granted government fees are incurred and need to be paid by the consignee prior to shipping. 7.5Hz versions can be exported without an export license but only to select countries, customers and end users.
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Photon 320 Full Kit PN: 421-0021-00 The Photon 320 Accessory Kit provides a convenient way to operate the camera in a standalone fashion. The Accessory Kit includes:
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I/O Module
PN: 333-0005-00 The Photon I/O Module is a molded "break-out-box" providing electrical interface to the Photon 320 camera via an 18-pin JAE keyed, female connector... |
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Ethernet Module
PN: 421-0025-00 This 100/1000 baseT Ethernet Interface module allows for camera control along with real-time streaming uncompressed video data from the Photon 320 via standard ethernet hardware...
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Serial-In, Parallel Out (SIPO) Module
PN: 333-0008-00 The serial-in, parallel-out (SIPO) module converts the Photon 320's serial digital data output into a parallel data format for use with a frame grabber...
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EMI Rear Cover
PN: 500-0312-00 The EMI rear cover is an option to the wearsaver cover and wearsaver adapter connector that is furnished as part of the Photon 320 Accessory Kit... |
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Tripod Adapter PN: 261-1357-00 The Photon 320 tripod adapter furnishes a 1/4" x 20 helicoil insert. Two thumb screws are included to attach the tripod adapter to the Photon 320 camera. |
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Wearsaver Adapter
PN: 250-0194-00 The wearsaver adapter converts the 30-pin SAMTEC connector on the Photon 320 power board to a 15-pin D-Sub connector...
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Wearsaver Cover PN: 261-1273-00 This aluminum rear cover encloses the wearsaver adapter and provides jack posts for secure interface cable connection. It is included with the Photon 320 Accessory Kit, or can be purchased as a separate accessory. |
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AC/DC Power Supply PN: 206-0001-20 This is an approved AC/DC Power Supply for powering Photon cameras. The power supply converts AC voltage in the range of 110-240VAC into 9VDC. The form factor of the power supply is commonly referred to as a "butter stick." |
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Line Cord PN: 421-0031-00 Standard 6' line cord for the Photon 320 AC/DC power supply. |
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Battery Pack, Rechargeable, 7.2 Volts DC PN: 421-0008-00 Rechargeable Lithium-Ion battery will power a Photon 320 camera for 6+ hours on a full charge. The battery is furnished with charger (not shown) and a 6-foot cable that interfaces the battery to the I/O module or a power/video cable. The nominal voltage output of the battery is 7.2 VDC. |
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Interface Cable - Photon to I/O Module
10', 6', 3' Lengths Available PN: 308-0076-00-03 The standard interface cable provided with the Accessory Kit is 6'. There are also 3' and 10' cables available. All interface cables enable Photon 320... |
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Power/Video Cable
10', 6', 3' Lengths Available PN: 308-0126-00-03 This 10' long optional interface cable connects to the Photon 320 camera and provides connectors for power in and output video (only)... |
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Digital Interface Cable, SIPO to Bit Flow Road Runner |
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Digital Interface Cable, SIPO to NI IMAQ PCI-1422
PN: 308-0013-00 The National Instruments (NI) digital interface cable transfers digital data to an IMAQ PCI-1422 (LVDS) frame grab board from a Photon... |
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4" Blackbody Source for ALC & Supplemental FFC
PN: 285-0029-02 We offer a 4-inch blackbody source for sale to customers that need a low-cost, uniform temperature source when using the Alt Lens Cal software to field-calibrate lens-less Photon...
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SDK (Embedded & Windows)
PN: 110-0102-46 The Photon Software Developer's Kit (SDK) is offered as an accessory for customers that want to create a custom control interface to the camera... |
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Alt Lens Calibration (ALC) Software
PN: 110-0102-72 For qualified customers that furnish their own optics for use with Photon cores, we can supply a Windows application program called Alt Lens Cal... |
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| System Overview: Photon 320 | |||
| System Type | Uncooled LWIR Thermal Imager | ||
| Sensor Type | VOx Microbolometer | ||
| Sensor Format | 324x256 | ||
| Pixel Size | 38um | ||
| Spectral Band | 7.5 - 13.5um | ||
| NEdT Performance | <50mK NEdT at f/1.0, with proprietary noise reduction | ||
| Outputs | |||
| Analog Video |
NTSC @ 30 Hz |
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| Digital Video | 8- or 14-bit serial LVDS | ||
| Operation | |||
| Image Control | Invert, revert, 2x digital zoom, digital detail enhancement (DDE) | ||
| Camera Control | Autonomous, or manual via GUI or RS-232 serial command | ||
| Signal Interface | 30-pin SAMTEC connector for power, video, communication, digital data, external sync | ||
| Power | |||
| Input Voltage Range | 5 - 24 VDC | ||
| Power Dissipation | 1.6 W steady-state | ||
| Time to Image | ~2 seconds | ||
| Environmental | |||
| Operating Temp Range | -40 - +80 °C external temp | ||
| Scene Temp Range | To 150 °C standard | ||
| Shock | To 70 g's, 11ms half-sine profile | ||
| Physical Attributes | |||
| Size | 51.4 x 49.8 x 34.0 mm (less lens) | ||
| Weight | 97g (core only, no lens) | ||
| Mounting Interface | 7 heat sync attach points, M3 | ||
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Focal Length
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14.25mm |
19mm |
35mm |
50mm |
100mm | |
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f/number
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1.3 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.7 |
TBA | |
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Field of View *1 |
46° x 36° |
36° x 27° |
20° x 15° |
14° x 11° |
7° x 5.5° | |
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IFoV |
2.667 |
2.000 |
1.086 |
0.760 |
TBA | |
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Minimum Focus
Distance |
~5 inches |
~12 inches |
~27 inches |
~72 inches |
TBA | |
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Hyper focal
Distance *3 |
5 meters |
7.5 meters |
26 meters |
35 meters |
TBA | |
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Hyper focal Depth
of Field *4 |
2.5 meters |
3.8 meters |
13 meters |
18 meters |
TBA | |
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Weight (Lens & |
56 g |
33 g |
88.5 g |
128 g |
TBA | |
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Length (Lens Only)
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1.209" |
0.769" |
1.709" |
2.632" |
TBA | |
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Diameter
(maximum) |
1.654" |
1.024" |
1.654" |
1.772" |
TBA | |
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Coating Type
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High Efficiency
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High Durability
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Hard Carbon
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Nominal
Wavelength |
8.0 to 14.0 microns |
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| TBA | To be announced |
| *1 | Field of View describes the angular measure of a scene imaged with the given pixel array, expressed as degrees in horizontal by vertical directions. |
| *2 | Instantaneous Field of View is the angular measure of a single pixel. Small angles are usually measured in milliradians. The IFoV is the pixel size (in microns) divided by the lens focal length |
| *3 | Hyper focal distance is the distance beyond which all objects are acceptably sharp, for a lens focused at infinity. |
| *4 | Hyper focal depth-of-field is the theoretical maximum depth-of-field achievable, and is obtained when a system is focused at the hyper focal distance. Higher f/number optics generate larger depths-of-field by sacrificing signal or minimum temperature resolution. |
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The camera weight will depend on which type of cover is installed, if any, and whether or not a wearsaver adapter is used. The table below shows the approximate weight of the different camera/lens configurations, as well as the weights for the covers and wearsaver connector. There can be some variation in the actual weight, but the figures shown for the Core + Lens should be accurate to within +/- 2 grams. |
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